The IIHS ratings were focused on the 2020 model and the SX with stock LED headlights scored the highest, while the other 2020 trims (LX, S, and EX) had halogens and scored lowered. In 2021 Kia added stock LED to both EX and SX, with halogens still in the LX and S. Ref:
2020 Kia Telluride 4-door SUV
I think there was a technical service bulletin on this forum about correcting or adjusting the SX LEDs. That might help your situation.
For 2021 LX and S owners you are in the same boat as 2020 LX, S, EX owners if you don’t like the stock halogens in the stock projector housing these are the options:
- buy a better halogen
- buy a retrofit LED bulb
- upgrade to HID
- find a way to buy all the parts from the Kia factory LED headlights and electronics and swap which might not be easy
I’m a little skeptical about the IIHS ratings on modern headlights at the moment. Their headlight test and ratings only started in 2016 and the LED technology moves really fast. So if they were measuring expected performance using 2016 halogen projector bulb measurements it’s possible they were measuring for different things that don’t apply to LED technology. I know some people will disagree with me stating that the IIHS measurements determine if there is a 5 lux or higher at a given distance and it doesn’t matter with the bulb, but I can stare at a filament based amber halogen bulb with a higher lux measurement and then stare at an LED bulb with cooler light slightly lower lux rating and I will tell you LED is brighter to me and it illuminates more of the surrounding area. It could be my eyes or my brain tricking me but I use both when driving at night.
Consider this quote from Diode Dynamics “
Lux is not a good measurement for automotive use, because automotive housings are designed for use with incandescent bulbs, which evenly distribute light in all directions.” Ref.
LED Brightness
I remember shopping for a flat screen when plasmas were all the rage and LEDs had just come out. I recall sales people saying that plasma was the best and LEDs were just cheaper but read one article that said LED technology would some day replace plasma as it was superior in terms of upside. But in the plasma days people were measuring televisions compared to CRT tube TVs talking about the color depth and contrast. Now you can’t buy a plasma because they consume too much electricity, are heavy, more prone to failure and put off too much heat and LED TVs are the standard.
While IIHS is changing future ratings I don’t know that they go back and retest. Here’s a link to their methodology:
Headlights are still an afterthought on many vehicles. My concern is that the IIHS headlight ratings carry too much weight to them. If switching a bulb dramatically changes the performance than I wish someone rated aftermarket bulbs.
Seeing that IIHS rates at a distance of about 325ft straight ahead and different distances on the side, I personally tried a few different bulbs in my S light housing and found that even better halogens made a difference in my level of comfort for visibility at night. I also found I am partial to a brighter “cool” light over amber at night. The stock halogens on the Telluride were only a little better than the cheapest halogens I found. I’m still very pleased with my Twelvolt wedge style LED retrofit. They appear to provide just enough illumination inside the projector housing to reflect back the right amount of coverage without blinding oncoming traffic, no dark spots and they haven’t broken the bank.